centos6.x下安装maven
1.下载maven包
首先从官网上 https://www.php.cn/link/4e4551a346eb4ca8e91a4651036c5aa9 下载最新版Maven。
本人下载包为apache-maven-3.2.1-bin.tar.gz
执行tar -zxvf apache-maven-3.2.1-bin.tar.gz
下图为减压成功页面
3.放在期望目录下(可选)
把减压好的文件放在/opt目录下
执行sudo mv apache-maven-3.2.1 /opt
执行 ln -s apache-maven-3.2.1 apache-maven
6.改动生效
执行source /etc/profile是profile文件生效
7.查看是否配置成功
执行mvn –v
2. 设置环境变量
3. 配置mirror
安装：下载 maven.rar 按照 readme 执行即可
mirror配置：
贴上shell 文件：alimaven aliyun maven http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/ central central Maven Repository Switchboard http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/ central repo2 central Human Readable Name for this Mirror. http://repo2.maven.org/maven2/ ibiblio central Human Readable Name for this Mirror. http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/pub/mirrors/maven2/ jboss-public-repository-group central JBoss Public Repository Group http://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/groups/public maven.net.cn oneof the central mirrors in china http://maven.net.cn/content/groups/public/ central
#!/bin/sh
#关闭进程
killpids(){
pids=($(ps -ef | grep $1 | awk '{print $2}'))
for pid in ${pids[@]}; do
echo "关闭进程: pid ${pid}"
kill -9 ${pid}
done
}
killpids maven
#删除旧版maven
echo "删除旧版maven"
rm -rf /usr/local/apache-maven-*
#install maven
srcPath=$(find /usr/maven -maxdepth 1 -type f|grep '.*maven.*.tar.gz$')
if [[ $srcPath =~ "maven" ]]
then
echo "安装包：$srcPath"
rpm -ivh $srcPath
else
#下载maven
yum -y install wget
echo -e "Download Maven"
wget http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.3.9/binaries/apache-maven-3.3.9-bin.tar.gz -P /usr/maven/
srcPath=$(find /usr/maven -maxdepth 1 -type f|grep '.*maven.*.tar.gz$')
fi
#解压
echo "解压..."
tar -xf $srcPath -C /usr/local
path=$(find /usr/local -maxdepth 1 -type d|grep 'apache-maven-.*')
dir_name=${path##*/}
echo $path
echo $dir_name
#赋予权限
chmod -R 755 $path
#设置环境变量
sed -i '/M2_HOME/d' /etc/profile
echo "设置环境变量"
echo "export M2_HOME=$path" >> /etc/profile
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:$M2_HOME/bin' >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
echo "建立软链接 $path -> apache-maven"
ln -s $path apache-maven
echo "配置 mirrors"
IFSBAK=$IFS #备份原来的值
IFS=#
mirror="
#
# alimaven
# aliyun maven
# http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/
# central
#
#
# central
# Maven Repository Switchboard
# http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/
# central
#
#
# repo2
# central
# Human Readable Name for this Mirror.
# http://repo2.maven.org/maven2/
#
#
# ibiblio
# central
# Human Readable Name for this Mirror.
# http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/pub/mirrors/maven2/
#
#
# jboss-public-repository-group
# central
# JBoss Public Repository Group
# http://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/groups/public
#
#
# maven.net.cn
# oneof the central mirrors in china
# http://maven.net.cn/content/groups/public/
# central
#
# '
"
#循环写入文件
for line in $mirror;
do
sed -i "/<\/mirrors>/i\ $line" $path/conf/settings.xml
done
IFS=$IFSBAK #还原
echo "mvn -v"
mvn -v
echo ""
