这篇文章主要介绍了php实现获取农历(阴历)、节日、节气的类与用法,结合实例形式分析了php日期工具类lunar的具体定义与获取农历日期、节气等相关操作技巧,需要的朋友可以参考下
具体如下：
lunarInfo[$year-$this->MIN_YEAR];
if($year==$this->MIN_YEAR&&$month<=2&&$date<=9) return array(1891,'正月','初一','辛卯',1,1,'兔');
return $this->getLunarByBetween($year,$this->getDaysBetweenSolar($year,$month,$date,$yearData[1],$yearData[2]));
}
function convertSolarMonthToLunar($year,$month)
{
$yearData = $this->lunarInfo[$year-$this->MIN_YEAR];
if($year==$this->MIN_YEAR&&$month<=2&&$date<=9) return array(1891,'正月','初一','辛卯',1,1,'兔');
$month_days_ary = array(31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31);
$dd = $month_days_ary[$month];
if($this->isLeapYear($year) && $month == 2) $dd++;
$lunar_ary = array();
for ($i = 1; $i < $dd; $i++)
{
$array = $this->getLunarByBetween($year,$this->getDaysBetweenSolar($year, $month, $i, $yearData[1], $yearData[2]));
$array[] = $year . '-' . $month . '-' . $i;
$lunar_ary[$i] = $array;
}
return $lunar_ary;
}
/**
* 将阴历转换为阳历
* @param year 阴历-年
* @param month 阴历-月，闰月处理：例如如果当年闰五月，那么第二个五月就传六月，相当于阴历有13个月，只是有的时候第13个月的天数为0
* @param date 阴历-日
*/
function convertLunarToSolar($year,$month,$date)
{
$yearData = $this->lunarInfo[$year-$this->MIN_YEAR];
$between = $this->getDaysBetweenLunar($year,$month,$date);
$res = mktime(0,0,0,$yearData[1],$yearData[2],$year);
$res = date('Y-m-d', $res+$between*24*60*60);
$day = explode('-', $res);
$year = $day[0];
$month= $day[1];
$day = $day[2];
return array($year, $month, $day);
}
/**
* 判断是否是闰年
* @param year
*/
function isLeapYear($year)
{
return (($year%4==0 && $year%100 !=0) || ($year%400==0));
}
/**
* 获取干支纪年
* @param year
*/
function getLunarYearName($year)
{
$sky = array('庚','辛','壬','癸','甲','乙','丙','丁','戊','己');
$earth = array('申','酉','戌','亥','子','丑','寅','卯','辰','巳','午','未');
$year = $year.'';
return $sky[$year{3}].$earth[$year%12];
}
/**
* 根据阴历年获取生肖
* @param year 阴历年
*/
function getYearZodiac($year)
{
$zodiac = array('猴','鸡','狗','猪','鼠','牛','虎','兔','龙','蛇','马','羊');
return $zodiac[$year%12];
}
/**
* 获取阳历月份的天数
* @param year 阳历-年
* @param month 阳历-月
*/
function getSolarMonthDays($year,$month)
{
$monthHash = array('1'=>31,'2'=>$this->isLeapYear($year)?29:28,'3'=>31,'4'=>30,'5'=>31,'6'=>30,'7'=>31,'8'=>31,'9'=>30,'10'=>31,'11'=>30,'12'=>31);
return $monthHash["$month"];
}
/**
* 获取阴历月份的天数
* @param year 阴历-年
* @param month 阴历-月，从一月开始
*/
function getLunarMonthDays($year,$month)
{
$monthData = $this->getLunarMonths($year);
return $monthData[$month-1];
}
/**
* 获取阴历每月的天数的数组
* @param year
*/
function getLunarMonths($year)
{
$yearData = $this->lunarInfo[$year - $this->MIN_YEAR];
$leapMonth = $yearData[0];
$bit = decbin($yearData[3]);
for ($i = 0; $i < strlen($bit);$i ++) $bitArray[$i] = substr($bit, $i, 1);
for($k=0,$klen=16-count($bitArray);$k<$klen;$k++) array_unshift($bitArray, '0');
$bitArray = array_slice($bitArray,0,($leapMonth==0?12:13));
for($i=0; $ilunarInfo[$year-$this->MIN_YEAR];
$monthArray = $this->getLunarYearMonths($year);
$len = count($monthArray);
return ($monthArray[$len-1]==0?$monthArray[$len-2]:$monthArray[$len-1]);
}
function getLunarYearMonths($year)
{
//debugger;
$monthData = $this->getLunarMonths($year);
$res=array();
$temp=0;
$yearData = $this->lunarInfo[$year-$this->MIN_YEAR];
$len = ($yearData[0]==0?12:13);
for($i=0;$i<$len;$i++)
{
$temp=0;
for($j=0;$j<=$i;$j++) $temp+=$monthData[$j];
array_push($res, $temp);
}
return $res;
}
/**
* 获取闰月
* @param year 阴历年份
*/
function getLeapMonth($year)
{
$yearData = $this->lunarInfo[$year-$this->MIN_YEAR];
return $yearData[0];
}
/**
* 计算阴历日期与正月初一相隔的天数
* @param year
* @param month
* @param date
*/
function getDaysBetweenLunar($year,$month,$date)
{
$yearMonth = $this->getLunarMonths($year);
$res=0;
for($i=1;$i<$month;$i++) $res +=$yearMonth[$i-1];
$res+=$date-1;
return $res;
}
/**
* 计算2个阳历日期之间的天数
* @param year 阳历年
* @param cmonth
* @param cdate
* @param dmonth 阴历正月对应的阳历月份
* @param ddate 阴历初一对应的阳历天数
*/
function getDaysBetweenSolar($year,$cmonth,$cdate,$dmonth,$ddate)
{
$a = mktime(0,0,0,$cmonth,$cdate,$year);
$b = mktime(0,0,0,$dmonth,$ddate,$year);
return ceil(($a-$b)/24/3600);
}
/**
* 根据距离正月初一的天数计算阴历日期
* @param year 阳历年
* @param between 天数
*/
function getLunarByBetween($year,$between)
{
//debugger;
$lunarArray = array();
$yearMonth=array();
$t=0;
$e=0;
$leapMonth=0;
$m='';
if($between==0)
{
array_push($lunarArray, $year,'正月','初一');
$t = 1;
$e = 1;
}
else
{
$year = $between>0? $year : ($year-1);
$yearMonth = $this->getLunarYearMonths($year);
$leapMonth = $this->getLeapMonth($year);
$between = $between>0?$between : ($this->getLunarYearDays($year)+$between);
for($i=0;$i<13;$i++)
{
if($between==$yearMonth[$i])
{
$t=$i+2;
$e=1;
break;
}else if($between<$yearMonth[$i])
{
$t=$i+1;
$e=$between-(empty($yearMonth[$i-1])?0:$yearMonth[$i-1])+1;
break;
}
}
$m = ($leapMonth!=0&&$t==$leapMonth+1)?('闰'.$this->getCapitalNum($t- 1,true)):$this->getCapitalNum(($leapMonth!=0&&$leapMonth+1<$t?($t-1):$t),true);
array_push($lunarArray,$year,$m,$this->getCapitalNum($e,false));
}
array_push($lunarArray,$this->getLunarYearName($year));// 天干地支
array_push($lunarArray,$t,$e);
array_push($lunarArray,$this->getYearZodiac($year));// 12生肖
array_push($lunarArray,$leapMonth);// 闰几月
return $lunarArray;
}
/**
* 获取数字的阴历叫法
* @param num 数字
* @param isMonth 是否是月份的数字
*/
function getCapitalNum($num,$isMonth)
{
$isMonth = $isMonth || false;
$dateHash=array('0'=>'','1'=>'一','2'=>'二','3'=>'三','4'=>'四','5'=>'五','6'=>'六','7'=>'七','8'=>'八','9'=>'九','10'=>'十 ');
$monthHash=array('0'=>'','1'=>'正月','2'=>'二月','3'=>'三月','4'=>'四月','5'=>'五月','6'=>'六月','7'=>'七月','8'=>'八月','9'=>'九月','10'=>'十月','11'=>'冬月','12'=>'腊月');
$res='';
if($isMonth) $res = $monthHash[$num];
else
{
if($num<=10) $res = '初'.$dateHash[$num];
else if($num>10&&$num<20) $res = '十'.$dateHash[$num-10];
else if($num==20) $res = "二十";
else if($num>20&&$num<30) $res = "廿".$dateHash[$num-20];
else if($num==30) $res = "三十";
}
return $res;
}
/*
* 节气通用算法
*/
function getJieQi($_year,$month,$day)
{
$year = substr($_year,-2)+0;
$coefficient = array(
array(5.4055,2019,-1),//小寒
array(20.12,2082,1),//大寒
array(3.87),//立春
array(18.74,2026,-1),//雨水
array(5.63),//惊蛰
array(20.646,2084,1),//春分
array(4.81),//清明
array(20.1),//谷雨
array(5.52,1911,1),//立夏
array(21.04,2008,1),//小满
array(5.678,1902,1),//芒种
array(21.37,1928,1),//夏至
array(7.108,2016,1),//小暑
array(22.83,1922,1),//大暑
array(7.5,2002,1),//立秋
array(23.13),//处暑
array(7.646,1927,1),//白露
array(23.042,1942,1),//秋分
array(8.318),//寒露
array(23.438,2089,1),//霜降
array(7.438,2089,1),//立冬
array(22.36,1978,1),//小雪
array(7.18,1954,1),//大雪
array(21.94,2021,-1)//冬至
);
$term_name = array(
"小寒","大寒","立春","雨水","惊蛰","春分","清明","谷雨",
"立夏","小满","芒种","夏至","小暑","大暑","立秋","处暑",
"白露","秋分","寒露","霜降","立冬","小雪","大雪","冬至");
$idx1 = ($month-1)*2;
$_leap_value = floor(($year-1)/4);
$day1 = floor($year*0.2422+$coefficient[$idx1][0])-$_leap_value;
if(isset($coefficient[$idx1][1])&&$coefficient[$idx1][1]==$_year) $day1 += $coefficient[$idx1][2];
$day2 = floor($year*0.2422+$coefficient[$idx1+1][0])-$_leap_value;
if(isset($coefficient[$idx1+1][1])&&$coefficient[$idx1+1][1]==$_year) $day1 += $coefficient[$idx1+1][2];
//echo __FILE__.'->'.__LINE__.' $day1='.$day1,',$day2='.$day2.'
'.chr(10);
$data=array();
if($day<$day1){
$data['name1']=$term_name[$idx1-1];
$data['name2']=$term_name[$idx1-1].'后';
}else if($day==$day1){
$data['name1']=$term_name[$idx1];
$data['name2']=$term_name[$idx1];
}else if($day>$day1 && $day<$day2){
$data['name1']=$term_name[$idx1];
$data['name2']=$term_name[$idx1].'后';
}else if($day==$day2){
$data['name1']=$term_name[$idx1+1];
$data['name2']=$term_name[$idx1+1];
}else if($day>$day2){
$data['name1']=$term_name[$idx1+1];
$data['name2']=$term_name[$idx1+1].'后';
}
return $data;
}
/*
* 获取节日：特殊的节日只能修改此函数来计算
*/
function getFestival($today, $nl_info = false,$config = 1)
{
if($config == 1)
{
$arr_lunar=array('01-01'=>'春节','01-15'=>'元宵节','02-02'=>'二月二','05-05'=>'端午节','07-07'=>'七夕节','08-15'=>'中秋节','09-09'=>'重阳节','12-08'=>'腊八节','12-23'=>'小年');
$arr_solar=array('01-01'=>'元旦','02-14'=>'情人节','03-12'=>'植树节','04-01'=>'愚人节','05-01'=>'劳动节','06-01'=>'儿童节','10-01'=>'国庆节','10-31'=>'万圣节','12-24'=>'平安夜','12-25'=>'圣诞节');
}//需要不同节日的，用不同的$config,然后配置$arr_lunar和$arr_solar
$festivals = array();
list($y,$m,$d) = explode('-',$today);
if(!$nl_info) $nl_info = $this->convertSolarToLunar($y,intval($m),intval($d));
if($nl_info[7]>0&&$nl_info[7]<$nl_info[4]) $nl_info[4]-=1;
$md_lunar = substr('0'.$nl_info[4],-2).'-'.substr('0'.$nl_info[5],-2);
$md_solar=substr_replace($today,'',0,5);
isset($arr_lunar[$md_lunar])?array_push($festivals, $arr_lunar[$md_lunar]):'';
isset($arr_solar[$md_solar])?array_push($festivals, $arr_solar[$md_solar]):'';
$glweek = date("w",strtotime($today)); //0-6
if($m==5&&($d>7)&&($d<15)&&($glweek==0))array_push($festivals, "母亲节");
if($m==6&&($d>14)&&($d<22)&&($glweek==0))array_push($festivals,"父亲节");
$jieqi = $this->getJieQi($y,$m,$d);
if($jieqi)array_push($festivals,$jieqi);
return implode('/',$festivals);
}
/*
* 获取当前时间属于哪个时辰
@param int $time 时间戳
*/
function getTheHour($h){
$d=$h;
if($d==23 || $d==0){
return '子时';
}else if($d==1 || $d==2){
return '丑时';
}else if($d==3 || $d==4){
return '寅时';
}else if($d==5 || $d==6){
return '卯时';
}else if($d==7 || $d==8){
return '辰时';
}else if($d==9 || $d==10){
return '巳时';
}else if($d==11 || $d==12){
return '午时';
}else if($d==13 || $d==14){
return '未时';
}else if($d==15 || $d==16){
return '申时';
}else if($d==17 || $d==18){
return '酉时';
}else if($d==19 || $d==20){
return '戌时';
}else if($d==21 || $d==22){
return '亥时';
}
}
}
//示例代码：
$lunar=new Lunar();
$today=$lunar->convertSolarToLunar(date(Y),date(m),date(d));
echo "今天是公元".date(Y)."年".date(m)."月".date(d)."日
";
echo "今天是农历".$today[0]."年".$today[1]."月".$today[2]."农历".$today[3]."年".$today[4]."月".$today[5]."日".$today[6]."年
";
$month=$lunar->getJieQi(date(Y),date(m),date(d));//获取当前节气
echo "今天节气：".$month[name2];
?>
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运行结果如下：
今天是公元2017年11月20日 今天是农历2017年十月月初三农历丁酉年11月3日鸡年 今天节气：立冬后
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