PHP的支付宝支付接口总结

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发布时间：2017-12-09 20:06:54

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来源于php中文网

原创

网上的很多php支付宝支付接入教程都颇为复杂，且需要配置和引入较多的文件，本人通过整理后给出一个单文件版的，希望可以给各位想接入支付宝支付的带来些许帮助和借鉴意义。本文我们就和大家分享关于一个php文件搞定支付宝系列之电脑网站支付教程知识，希望能帮助到大家。

环境依赖

PHP5.0以上，且需要开启CURL服务、SSL服务。

magento(麦进斗)

Magento是一套专业开源的PHP电子商务系统。Magento设计得非常灵活，具有模块化架构体系和丰富的功能。易于与第三方应用系统无缝集成。Magento开源网店系统的特点主要分以下几大类，网站管理促销和工具国际化支持SEO搜索引擎优化结账方式运输快递支付方式客户服务用户帐户目录管理目录浏览产品展示分析和报表Magento 1.6 主要包含以下新特性：•持久性购物 - 为不同的

下载

注意事项

1.文件开头的配置信息必须完善
2.商户私钥需填写对应签名算法类型的私钥，如何生成密钥参考：
2.1 https://docs.open.alipay.com/...
2.2 https://docs.open.alipay.com/...

代码

密钥管理->开放平台密钥，填写添加了电脑网站支付的应用的APPID
$returnUrl = 'http://www.xxx.com/alipay/return.php';     //付款成功后的同步回调地址
$notifyUrl = 'http://www.xxx.com/alipay/notify.php';     //付款成功后的异步回调地址
$outTradeNo = uniqid();     //你自己的商品订单号
$payAmount = 0.01;          //付款金额，单位:元
$orderName = '支付测试';    //订单标题
$signType = 'RSA2';       //签名算法类型，支持RSA2和RSA，推荐使用RSA2
//商户私钥，填写对应签名算法类型的私钥，如何生成密钥参考：https://docs.open.alipay.com/291/105971和https://docs.open.alipay.com/200/105310
$saPrivateKey='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';
$aliPay = new AlipayService($appid,$returnUrl,$notifyUrl,$saPrivateKey);
$sHtml = $aliPay->doPay($payAmount,$outTradeNo,$orderName,$returnUrl,$notifyUrl);
echo $sHtml;

class AlipayService
{
    protected $appId;
    protected $returnUrl;
    protected $notifyUrl;
    protected $charset;
    //私钥值
    protected $rsaPrivateKey;

    public function __construct($appid, $returnUrl, $notifyUrl,$saPrivateKey)
    {
        $this->appId = $appid;
        $this->returnUrl = $returnUrl;
        $this->notifyUrl = $notifyUrl;
        $this->charset = 'utf8';
        $this->rsaPrivateKey=$saPrivateKey;
    }
    /**
     * 发起订单
     * @param float $totalFee 收款总费用 单位元
     * @param string $outTradeNo 唯一的订单号
     * @param string $orderName 订单名称
     * @param string $notifyUrl 支付结果通知url 不要有问号
     * @param string $timestamp 订单发起时间
     * @return array
     */
    public function doPay($totalFee, $outTradeNo, $orderName, $returnUrl,$notifyUrl)
    {
        //请求参数
        $requestConfigs = array(
            'out_trade_no'=>$outTradeNo,
            'product_code'=>'FAST_INSTANT_TRADE_PAY',
            'total_amount'=>$totalFee, //单位 元
            'subject'=>$orderName,  //订单标题
        );
        $commonConfigs = array(
            //公共参数
            'app_id' => $this->appId,
            'method' => 'alipay.trade.page.pay',             //接口名称
            'format' => 'JSON',
            'return_url' => $returnUrl,
            'charset'=>$this->charset,
            'sign_type'=>'RSA2',
            'timestamp'=>date('Y-m-d H:i:s'),
            'version'=>'1.0',
            'notify_url' => $notifyUrl,
            'biz_content'=>json_encode($requestConfigs),
        );
        $commonConfigs["sign"] = $this->generateSign($commonConfigs, $commonConfigs['sign_type']);
        return $this->buildRequestForm($commonConfigs);
    }

    /**
     * 建立请求，以表单HTML形式构造（默认）
     * @param $para_temp 请求参数数组
     * @return 提交表单HTML文本
     */
    protected function buildRequestForm($para_temp) {

        $sHtml = "";
        while (list ($key, $val) = each ($para_temp)) {
            if (false === $this->checkEmpty($val)) {
                $val = str_replace("'","'",$val);
                $sHtml.= "";
            }
        }
        //submit按钮控件请不要含有name属性
        $sHtml = $sHtml."";
        $sHtml = $sHtml."";
        return $sHtml;
    }

    public function generateSign($params, $signType = "RSA") {
        return $this->sign($this->getSignContent($params), $signType);
    }

    protected function sign($data, $signType = "RSA") {
        $priKey=$this->rsaPrivateKey;
        $res = "-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----\n" .
            wordwrap($priKey, 64, "\n", true) .
            "\n-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----";

        ($res) or die('您使用的私钥格式错误，请检查RSA私钥配置');
        if ("RSA2" == $signType) {
            openssl_sign($data, $sign, $res, version_compare(PHP_VERSION,'5.4.0', '<') ? SHA256 : OPENSSL_ALGO_SHA256); //OPENSSL_ALGO_SHA256是php5.4.8以上版本才支持
        } else {
            openssl_sign($data, $sign, $res);
        }
        $sign = base64_encode($sign);
        return $sign;
    }

    /**
     * 校验$value是否非空
     *  if not set ,return true;
     *    if is null , return true;
     **/
    protected function checkEmpty($value) {
        if (!isset($value))
            return true;
        if ($value === null)
            return true;
        if (trim($value) === "")
            return true;

        return false;
    }

    public function getSignContent($params) {
        ksort($params);
        $stringToBeSigned = "";
        $i = 0;
        foreach ($params as $k => $v) {
            if (false === $this->checkEmpty($v) && "@" != substr($v, 0, 1)) {
                // 转换成目标字符集
                $v = $this->characet($v, $this->charset);
                if ($i == 0) {
                    $stringToBeSigned .= "$k" . "=" . "$v";
                } else {
                    $stringToBeSigned .= "&" . "$k" . "=" . "$v";
                }
                $i++;
            }
        }

        unset ($k, $v);
        return $stringToBeSigned;
    }

    /**
     * 转换字符集编码
     * @param $data
     * @param $targetCharset
     * @return string
     */
    function characet($data, $targetCharset) {
        if (!empty($data)) {
            $fileType = $this->charset;
            if (strcasecmp($fileType, $targetCharset) != 0) {
                $data = mb_convert_encoding($data, $targetCharset, $fileType);
                //$data = iconv($fileType, $targetCharset.'//IGNORE', $data);
            }
        }
        return $data;
    }
}

网上的很多PHP支付宝支付接入教程都颇为复杂，且需要配置和引入较多的文件，本人通过整理后给出一个单文件版的，希望可以给各位想接入支付宝支付的带来些许帮助和借鉴意义。

一个PHP文件搞定支付宝系列：https://github.com/dedemao/al...

立即学习“PHP免费学习笔记（深入）”；

一个PHP文件搞定微信支付系列：https://github.com/dedemao/we...

环境依赖

PHP5.0以上，且需要开启CURL服务、SSL服务。

注意事项

代码

密钥管理->开放平台密钥，填写添加了电脑网站支付的应用的APPID
$returnUrl = 'http://www.xxx.com/alipay/return.php';     //付款成功后的同步回调地址
$notifyUrl = 'http://www.xxx.com/alipay/notify.php';     //付款成功后的异步回调地址
$outTradeNo = uniqid();     //你自己的商品订单号
$payAmount = 0.01;          //付款金额，单位:元
$orderName = '支付测试';    //订单标题
$signType = 'RSA2';       //签名算法类型，支持RSA2和RSA，推荐使用RSA2
//商户私钥，填写对应签名算法类型的私钥，如何生成密钥参考：https://docs.open.alipay.com/291/105971和https://docs.open.alipay.com/200/105310
$saPrivateKey='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';
$aliPay = new AlipayService($appid,$returnUrl,$notifyUrl,$saPrivateKey);
$sHtml = $aliPay->doPay($payAmount,$outTradeNo,$orderName,$returnUrl,$notifyUrl);
echo $sHtml;

class AlipayService
{
    protected $appId;
    protected $returnUrl;
    protected $notifyUrl;
    protected $charset;
    //私钥值
    protected $rsaPrivateKey;

    public function __construct($appid, $returnUrl, $notifyUrl,$saPrivateKey)
    {
        $this->appId = $appid;
        $this->returnUrl = $returnUrl;
        $this->notifyUrl = $notifyUrl;
        $this->charset = 'utf8';
        $this->rsaPrivateKey=$saPrivateKey;
    }
    /**
     * 发起订单
     * @param float $totalFee 收款总费用 单位元
     * @param string $outTradeNo 唯一的订单号
     * @param string $orderName 订单名称
     * @param string $notifyUrl 支付结果通知url 不要有问号
     * @param string $timestamp 订单发起时间
     * @return array
     */
    public function doPay($totalFee, $outTradeNo, $orderName, $returnUrl,$notifyUrl)
    {
        //请求参数
        $requestConfigs = array(
            'out_trade_no'=>$outTradeNo,
            'product_code'=>'FAST_INSTANT_TRADE_PAY',
            'total_amount'=>$totalFee, //单位 元
            'subject'=>$orderName,  //订单标题
        );
        $commonConfigs = array(
            //公共参数
            'app_id' => $this->appId,
            'method' => 'alipay.trade.page.pay',             //接口名称
            'format' => 'JSON',
            'return_url' => $returnUrl,
            'charset'=>$this->charset,
            'sign_type'=>'RSA2',
            'timestamp'=>date('Y-m-d H:i:s'),
            'version'=>'1.0',
            'notify_url' => $notifyUrl,
            'biz_content'=>json_encode($requestConfigs),
        );
        $commonConfigs["sign"] = $this->generateSign($commonConfigs, $commonConfigs['sign_type']);
        return $this->buildRequestForm($commonConfigs);
    }

    /**
     * 建立请求，以表单HTML形式构造（默认）
     * @param $para_temp 请求参数数组
     * @return 提交表单HTML文本
     */
    protected function buildRequestForm($para_temp) {

        $sHtml = "";
        while (list ($key, $val) = each ($para_temp)) {
            if (false === $this->checkEmpty($val)) {
                $val = str_replace("'","'",$val);
                $sHtml.= "";
            }
        }
        //submit按钮控件请不要含有name属性
        $sHtml = $sHtml."";
        $sHtml = $sHtml."";
        return $sHtml;
    }

    public function generateSign($params, $signType = "RSA") {
        return $this->sign($this->getSignContent($params), $signType);
    }

    protected function sign($data, $signType = "RSA") {
        $priKey=$this->rsaPrivateKey;
        $res = "-----BEGIN RSA PRIVATE KEY-----\n" .
            wordwrap($priKey, 64, "\n", true) .
            "\n-----END RSA PRIVATE KEY-----";

        ($res) or die('您使用的私钥格式错误，请检查RSA私钥配置');
        if ("RSA2" == $signType) {
            openssl_sign($data, $sign, $res, version_compare(PHP_VERSION,'5.4.0', '<') ? SHA256 : OPENSSL_ALGO_SHA256); //OPENSSL_ALGO_SHA256是php5.4.8以上版本才支持
        } else {
            openssl_sign($data, $sign, $res);
        }
        $sign = base64_encode($sign);
        return $sign;
    }

    /**
     * 校验$value是否非空
     *  if not set ,return true;
     *    if is null , return true;
     **/
    protected function checkEmpty($value) {
        if (!isset($value))
            return true;
        if ($value === null)
            return true;
        if (trim($value) === "")
            return true;

        return false;
    }

    public function getSignContent($params) {
        ksort($params);
        $stringToBeSigned = "";
        $i = 0;
        foreach ($params as $k => $v) {
            if (false === $this->checkEmpty($v) && "@" != substr($v, 0, 1)) {
                // 转换成目标字符集
                $v = $this->characet($v, $this->charset);
                if ($i == 0) {
                    $stringToBeSigned .= "$k" . "=" . "$v";
                } else {
                    $stringToBeSigned .= "&" . "$k" . "=" . "$v";
                }
                $i++;
            }
        }

        unset ($k, $v);
        return $stringToBeSigned;
    }

    /**
     * 转换字符集编码
     * @param $data
     * @param $targetCharset
     * @return string
     */
    function characet($data, $targetCharset) {
        if (!empty($data)) {
            $fileType = $this->charset;
            if (strcasecmp($fileType, $targetCharset) != 0) {
                $data = mb_convert_encoding($data, $targetCharset, $fileType);
                //$data = iconv($fileType, $targetCharset.'//IGNORE', $data);
            }
        }
        return $data;
    }
}